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The Pass · article

The tartlet that earns its cabinet space

The cabinet is the most expensive square metre in a cafe. Every tray in it competes with every other tray, every day. The ones that win are easy to batch, hold their quality through service, look beautiful under glass and sell from a small footprint at a high margin. A classic Lemon Tartlet does all four.

From The Pass · 5 min read
The tartlet that earns its cabinet space
The opening

Cabinet space is the most expensive real estate in a cafe

A cabinet runs from one end of the counter to the other, and every tray in it is paying rent. Good cafes know what each tray earns a day. Great cafes know what it earns per square centimetre per hour. It isn't glamorous, but the cabinet is one of the few places in a cafe where small decisions add up to real money over a year.

The dishes that last in the cabinet pass four tests. They batch easily, without long chains of sub recipes. They hold their quality through a full service. They look beautiful under glass from three metres away. And they sell from a small footprint at a margin high enough that the cafe has earned back the cost of the tray before lunch. A classic Lemon Tartlet, made well, passes all four.

The kitchen craft

The curd is the dish

The shell holds it together, but the curd is the dish. A great Lemon Tartlet has a curd that's sharp, glossy, smooth and just set, with a slight wobble in the centre when you cut it. A poor one is grainy, dull, too sweet or set hard. The difference is one number on a thermometer.

The method is steady and unfussy. Whisk caster sugar and whole eggs together in a saucepan off the heat. Add fresh lemon juice (around 180ml from two ripe lemons), the zest of the same lemons and a little cream for richness. Put the pan over a low to medium heat and stir constantly with a heatproof whisk. It thickens slowly. Hold it between 75 and 80 degrees, just below where the eggs would scramble, for eight to ten minutes, until it coats the back of a spoon.

As soon as the curd comes off the heat, whisk in the butter. Pass the whole batch through a fine sieve to catch any small lumps and give it that glassy finish. Pour the warm curd straight into the baked shells, about fifty grams each, and bake for ten to twelve minutes at 160 degrees fan forced, until the curd sets to a wobble. Cool to room temperature, then refrigerate for at least two hours to set fully. Then it's ready for the cabinet.

Two notes on the bake. The shells are already blind baked, so this stage only sets the curd. And turn the oven on when you start finishing the curd, not at the start of the recipe, so it's up to temperature just as the curd is ready to pour. Fifteen minutes of empty oven is fifteen minutes of power you don't need to pay for.

Cabinet economics

The four tests, run on a tartlet

It batches easily. One batch of curd makes twelve tartlets from twenty minutes of hands on work, plus a two hour chill in the cold room that nobody has to watch. No sub recipes, no proving, no tempering chocolate. A first year cook can make a tray on a Tuesday morning and have it ready for the lunch cabinet.

It holds for two days refrigerated. Tartlets made on Sunday evening sell through Monday and Tuesday without losing quality. With a four hour window in a cool cabinet, the tray moves from cold room to cabinet twice a day, and the kitchen knows exactly when the next bake is due. Nobody has to guess.

It looks beautiful under glass. Bright yellow curd in a pale shell is about as photogenic as a cabinet gets. A light dust of icing sugar to order is all the finishing it needs. Twelve in a row on a tray says quality before the customer has even read the label.

It sells on a small footprint. A single tartlet takes up around 40 square centimetres of tray, and twelve fit easily on a standard cabinet tray. At eight to ten dollars retail, food cost is around two and a half dollars (mostly the shell and the cream), so the margin per tartlet sits between about 69 and 75%. Sell two trays a day and that's real extra revenue from a cabinet that was already running.

The wider menu effect

What a small sweet earns beyond its own tray

The tartlet earns its own corner of the cabinet, and it helps the rest of the menu too. A tray of bright yellow Lemon Tartlets makes the whole cabinet look more considered. Someone scanning it with an afternoon coffee in mind decides the kitchen takes its sweets seriously, and that impression carries over to the bigger sweets, the slices and the savoury food next to it.

A neat small dessert also gives you an easy upsell at the till. The customer ordering a Long Black at 15:00 is one quiet question ("would you like a tartlet with that?") away from an eight to ten dollar add on that costs the kitchen about two and a half dollars in food and nothing extra in labour. Ask it all afternoon and it makes a real difference to the weekly take.

The verdict

A small dish that earns its tray

Most of what makes a cabinet work happens at the small end of the menu. The chef and the pass decide how the big dishes do. The small ones are decided by the cabinet, the till, and what the customer's eye lands on while they pay. The Lemon Tartlet earns its place: a tight batch, a clean curd, a two day hold, beautiful under glass, a strong margin and an easy sell at the till.

Make the curd on a Sunday. Bake the shells the same evening. Hold them through Monday. Bake again on Wednesday. Keep that rhythm and the tartlet pays its rent in the cabinet every week without much fuss.

Cabinet space goes to the dishes that earn it, and a well made Lemon Tartlet earns it twice over.

Common questions

Common questions about cafe Lemon Tartlets

What is lemon curd, and why is the temperature so specific?

Lemon curd is a thick, glossy mix of eggs, sugar, butter and lemon juice, cooked gently until the eggs thicken it without scrambling. The window is 75 to 80 degrees. The sugar and acid let the eggs go hotter than they could alone, but by around 85 degrees they set hard. Go above that and the eggs scramble and the curd splits. A probe thermometer takes out the guesswork, and it's the cheapest thing you can add to a curd recipe.

Can the tartlet shells be bought in?

Yes, and most cafes do. Ready made all butter shortcrust shells from a good wholesale baker cost around a dollar each, save hours of pastry work, and come out more consistent than most cafe kitchens can blind bake in volume. The curd is where the character is, and that's the part you control.

How long do finished tartlets hold?

Forty-eight hours refrigerated, in a single layer in a sealed container. Once they leave the fridge for the cabinet, the working window is around four hours of cool ambient before the pastry starts to soften and the curd starts to lose its sheen. The curd is egg and butter, so treat it under the FSANZ 2 hour/4 hour rule: a tray out of the fridge for under two hours can go back in, between two and four hours it must be sold, not chilled again, and after four hours it goes in the bin. Tartlets don't freeze well, because the pastry goes soggy and the curd separates on thawing. Plan the bake around the trading day so every tartlet in the cabinet is inside that four hour window.

Is the dish suitable for vegetarian and gluten conscious customers?

It's vegetarian. It contains gluten in the shortcrust shell, dairy in the butter and egg in the curd. For a gluten free version, buy gluten free shortcrust shells from a specialist baker and keep the rest of the recipe the same. Always check the supplier's ingredient list for the shells, because some commercial brands include soy lecithin or palm oil.

Why an icing sugar dust at service?

It looks better and it balances the bite a little. Under the cabinet glass, the icing sugar makes the tartlet look finished, and it adds a touch of sweetness to the first bite that softens the curd's sharpness. Dust it lightly through a fine sieve to order. Too much flattens the look and makes it too sweet.

From the kitchen

The Lemon Tartlet recipe behind this article

The classic Lemon Tartlet in this article is one of 250+ chef tested dishes in the HospoSure dish library. It comes with the curd method and a twelve portion batch, holds for two days, and is costed for Australian suppliers.

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